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Affiner la rechercheLiquid crystalline semiconductors / Bushby, Richard J
Titre : Liquid crystalline semiconductors : materials, properties and applications Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Bushby, Richard J, Auteur ; Kelly, Stephen M, Auteur ; O'Neill,Mary, Auteur Editeur : springer Année de publication : 2013 Collection : Springer Series in Materials Science, ISSN 0933-033X num. 169 Importance : 272 p. Présentation : ill.;couv.;schémas;courbe Format : 24x16 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-90-481-2872-3 Note générale : index Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Liquid semiconductors Organic electronics Électronique : Matériaux. Résumé : This is an exciting stage in the development of organic electronics. It is no longer an area of purely academic interest as increasingly real applications are being developed, some of which are beginning to come on-stream. Areas that have already been commercially developed or which are under intensive development include organic light emitting diodes (for flat panel displays and solid state lighting), organic photovoltaic cells, organic thin film transistors (for smart tags and flat panel displays) and sensors. Within the family of organic electronic materials, liquid crystals are relative newcomers. The first electronically conducting liquid crystals were reported in 1988 but already a substantial literature has developed. The advantage of liquid crystalline semiconductors is that they have the easy processability of amorphous and polymeric semiconductors but they usually have higher charge carrier mobilities. Their mobilities do not reach the levels seen in crystalline organics but they circumvent all of the difficult issues of controlling crystal growth and morphology. Liquid crystals self-organise, they can be aligned by fields and surface forces and, because of their fluid nature, defects in liquid crystal structures readily self-heal. With these matters in mind this is an opportune moment to bring together a volume on the subject of ©Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors¹. The field is already too large to cover in a comprehensive manner so the aim has been to bring together contributions from leading researchers which cover the main areas of the chemistry (synthesis and structure/function relationships), physics (charge transport mechanisms and optical properties) and potential applications in photovoltaics, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). This book will provide a useful introduction to the field for those in both industry and academia and it is hoped that it will help to stimulate future developments. Liquid crystalline semiconductors : materials, properties and applications [texte imprimé] / Bushby, Richard J, Auteur ; Kelly, Stephen M, Auteur ; O'Neill,Mary, Auteur . - [S.l.] : springer, 2013 . - 272 p. : ill.;couv.;schémas;courbe ; 24x16 cm.. - (Springer Series in Materials Science, ISSN 0933-033X; 169) .
ISBN : 978-90-481-2872-3
index
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Liquid semiconductors Organic electronics Électronique : Matériaux. Résumé : This is an exciting stage in the development of organic electronics. It is no longer an area of purely academic interest as increasingly real applications are being developed, some of which are beginning to come on-stream. Areas that have already been commercially developed or which are under intensive development include organic light emitting diodes (for flat panel displays and solid state lighting), organic photovoltaic cells, organic thin film transistors (for smart tags and flat panel displays) and sensors. Within the family of organic electronic materials, liquid crystals are relative newcomers. The first electronically conducting liquid crystals were reported in 1988 but already a substantial literature has developed. The advantage of liquid crystalline semiconductors is that they have the easy processability of amorphous and polymeric semiconductors but they usually have higher charge carrier mobilities. Their mobilities do not reach the levels seen in crystalline organics but they circumvent all of the difficult issues of controlling crystal growth and morphology. Liquid crystals self-organise, they can be aligned by fields and surface forces and, because of their fluid nature, defects in liquid crystal structures readily self-heal. With these matters in mind this is an opportune moment to bring together a volume on the subject of ©Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors¹. The field is already too large to cover in a comprehensive manner so the aim has been to bring together contributions from leading researchers which cover the main areas of the chemistry (synthesis and structure/function relationships), physics (charge transport mechanisms and optical properties) and potential applications in photovoltaics, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). This book will provide a useful introduction to the field for those in both industry and academia and it is hoped that it will help to stimulate future developments. Exemplaires
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BC2014/4287-1 BC.02-13-069 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Eléctrotéchnique Exclu du prêt BC2014/4287-2 BC.02-13-069 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Eléctrotéchnique Disponible BC2014/4287-3 BC.02-13-069 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Eléctrotéchnique Disponible Optical absorption of impurities and defects in semiconducting crystals / Pajot, Bernard
Titre : Optical absorption of impurities and defects in semiconducting crystals : electronic absorption of deep centres and vibrational spectra Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Pajot, Bernard, Auteur ; Clerjaud, Bernard, Auteur Editeur : springer Année de publication : 2013 Collection : Springer series in solid-state sciences num. 169 Importance : 510 p. Présentation : ill.;couv.;courbe Format : 24x16 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-642-18017-0 Note générale : index Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Propriétés optiques Optique cristalline. Résumé : This book outlines, with the help of several specific examples, the important role played by absorption spectroscopy in the investigation of deep-level centers introduced in semiconductors and insulators like diamond, silicon, germanium and gallium arsenide by high-energy irradiation, residual impurities, and defects produced during crystal growth. It also describes the crucial role played by vibrational spectroscopy to determine the atomic structure and symmetry of complexes associated with light impurities like hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen, and as a tool for quantitative analysis of these elements in the materials. Optical absorption of impurities and defects in semiconducting crystals : electronic absorption of deep centres and vibrational spectra [texte imprimé] / Pajot, Bernard, Auteur ; Clerjaud, Bernard, Auteur . - [S.l.] : springer, 2013 . - 510 p. : ill.;couv.;courbe ; 24x16 cm.. - (Springer series in solid-state sciences; 169) .
ISBN : 978-3-642-18017-0
index
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Propriétés optiques Optique cristalline. Résumé : This book outlines, with the help of several specific examples, the important role played by absorption spectroscopy in the investigation of deep-level centers introduced in semiconductors and insulators like diamond, silicon, germanium and gallium arsenide by high-energy irradiation, residual impurities, and defects produced during crystal growth. It also describes the crucial role played by vibrational spectroscopy to determine the atomic structure and symmetry of complexes associated with light impurities like hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen, and as a tool for quantitative analysis of these elements in the materials. Exemplaires
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BC2014/4350-1 BC.05-09-010 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Exclu du prêt BC2014/4350-2 BC.05-09-010 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Disponible BC2014/4350-3 BC.05-09-010 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Disponible Nucleation theory / Kalikmanov,V.I
Titre : Nucleation theory Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kalikmanov,V.I, Auteur Editeur : springer Année de publication : 2013 Collection : Lecture Notes in Physics num. 860 Importance : 316 p. Présentation : ill.;couv.;en coul.;courbe Format : 24x16 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-90-481-3642-1 Note générale : index Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Nucleation Fonctionnelles densité. Résumé : This monograph covers the major available routes of theoretical research of nucleation phenomenaphenomenological models, semi-phenomenological theories, density functional theories and microscopic approacheswith emphasis on the formation of liquid droplets from a metastable vapor. It also illustrates the application of these various approaches to experimentally relevant problems. In spite of familiarity with the involved phenomena, it is still not possible to accurately calculate nucleation rate, as the properties of the daughter phase are insufficiently known. Existing theories based upon the classical nucleation theory have on the whole explained the trends in behavior correctly. However, they often fail spectacularly to account for new data, in particular in the case of binary or, more generally, multi-component nucleation. This book challenges such classical models and provides a more satisfactory description by using density functional theory and microscopic computer simulations to describe the properties of small clusters. Also, semi-phenomenological models are proposed that relate the properties of small clusters to known properties of the bulk phases. This monograph is an introduction as well as a compendium to researchers in the areas of soft condensed matter physics, chemical physics, graduate and post-graduate students in physics and chemistry starting on research in the area of nucleation, and to experimentalists wishing to gain a better understanding of the recent developments being made to account for their data. Nucleation theory [texte imprimé] / Kalikmanov,V.I, Auteur . - [S.l.] : springer, 2013 . - 316 p. : ill.;couv.;en coul.;courbe ; 24x16 cm.. - (Lecture Notes in Physics; 860) .
ISBN : 978-90-481-3642-1
index
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Nucleation Fonctionnelles densité. Résumé : This monograph covers the major available routes of theoretical research of nucleation phenomenaphenomenological models, semi-phenomenological theories, density functional theories and microscopic approacheswith emphasis on the formation of liquid droplets from a metastable vapor. It also illustrates the application of these various approaches to experimentally relevant problems. In spite of familiarity with the involved phenomena, it is still not possible to accurately calculate nucleation rate, as the properties of the daughter phase are insufficiently known. Existing theories based upon the classical nucleation theory have on the whole explained the trends in behavior correctly. However, they often fail spectacularly to account for new data, in particular in the case of binary or, more generally, multi-component nucleation. This book challenges such classical models and provides a more satisfactory description by using density functional theory and microscopic computer simulations to describe the properties of small clusters. Also, semi-phenomenological models are proposed that relate the properties of small clusters to known properties of the bulk phases. This monograph is an introduction as well as a compendium to researchers in the areas of soft condensed matter physics, chemical physics, graduate and post-graduate students in physics and chemistry starting on research in the area of nucleation, and to experimentalists wishing to gain a better understanding of the recent developments being made to account for their data. Exemplaires
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BC2014/4349-1 BC.05-09-011 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Exclu du prêt BC2014/4349-2 BC.05-09-011 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Disponible BC2014/4349-3 BC.05-09-011 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Psychologie Disponible Modern theory of magnetism in metals and alloys / Kakehashi, Yoshiro
Titre : Modern theory of magnetism in metals and alloys Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kakehashi, Yoshiro, Auteur Editeur : springer Année de publication : 2012 Collection : Springer series in solid-state sciences Importance : 345 p. Présentation : ill.;couv.;en coul. Format : 24x16 cm. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-642-33400-9 Note générale : index Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Magnetism Alliages : Propriétés magnétiques Métaux : Propriétés magnétiques. Résumé : This book describes theoretical aspects of the metallic magnetism from metals to disordered alloys to amorphous alloys both at the ground state and at finite temperatures. The book gives an introduction to the metallic magnetism, and treats effects of electron correlations on magnetism, spin fluctuations in metallic magnetism, formation of complex magnetic structures, a variety of magnetism due to configurational disorder in alloys as well as a new magnetism caused by the structural disorder in amorphous alloys, especially the itinerant-electron spin glasses. The readers will find that all these topics can be understood systematically by means of the spin-fluctuation theories based on the functional integral method. Modern theory of magnetism in metals and alloys [texte imprimé] / Kakehashi, Yoshiro, Auteur . - [S.l.] : springer, 2012 . - 345 p. : ill.;couv.;en coul. ; 24x16 cm.. - (Springer series in solid-state sciences) .
ISBN : 978-3-642-33400-9
index
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Magnetism Alliages : Propriétés magnétiques Métaux : Propriétés magnétiques. Résumé : This book describes theoretical aspects of the metallic magnetism from metals to disordered alloys to amorphous alloys both at the ground state and at finite temperatures. The book gives an introduction to the metallic magnetism, and treats effects of electron correlations on magnetism, spin fluctuations in metallic magnetism, formation of complex magnetic structures, a variety of magnetism due to configurational disorder in alloys as well as a new magnetism caused by the structural disorder in amorphous alloys, especially the itinerant-electron spin glasses. The readers will find that all these topics can be understood systematically by means of the spin-fluctuation theories based on the functional integral method. Exemplaires
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BC2014/4333-1 BC.05-09-012 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Exclu du prêt BC2014/4333-3 BC.05-09-012 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Disponible BC2014/4333-2 BC.05-09-012 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Physique Disponible Topological Insulators / Shun-Qing Shen
Titre : Topological Insulators : Dirac Equation in Condensed Matters Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Shun-Qing Shen Editeur : springer Année de publication : 2013 Collection : Springer series in solid-state sciences num. 174 Importance : 359 pages Format : 15.5 x 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-3-642-32857-2 Langues : Français (fre) Résumé : Topological insulators are insulating in the bulk, but process metallic states present around its boundary owing to the topological origin of the band structure. The metallic edge or surface states are immune to weak disorder or impurities, and robust against the deformation of the system geometry. This book, the first of its kind on topological insulators, presents a unified description of topological insulators from one to three dimensions based on the modified Dirac equation. A series of solutions of the bound states near the boundary are derived, and the existing conditions of these solutions are described. Topological invariants and their applications to a variety of systems from one-dimensional polyacetalene, to two-dimensional quantum spin Hall effect and p-wave superconductors, and three-dimensional topological insulators and superconductors or superfluids are introduced, helping readers to better understand this fascinating new field. Topological Insulators : Dirac Equation in Condensed Matters [texte imprimé] / Shun-Qing Shen . - [S.l.] : springer, 2013 . - 359 pages ; 15.5 x 24 cm. - (Springer series in solid-state sciences; 174) .
ISBN : 978-3-642-32857-2
Langues : Français (fre)
Résumé : Topological insulators are insulating in the bulk, but process metallic states present around its boundary owing to the topological origin of the band structure. The metallic edge or surface states are immune to weak disorder or impurities, and robust against the deformation of the system geometry. This book, the first of its kind on topological insulators, presents a unified description of topological insulators from one to three dimensions based on the modified Dirac equation. A series of solutions of the bound states near the boundary are derived, and the existing conditions of these solutions are described. Topological invariants and their applications to a variety of systems from one-dimensional polyacetalene, to two-dimensional quantum spin Hall effect and p-wave superconductors, and three-dimensional topological insulators and superconductors or superfluids are introduced, helping readers to better understand this fascinating new field. Exemplaires
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité BC2014/4470-1 BC.04-06-091 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Mathématique Exclu du prêt BC2014/4470-2 BC.04-06-091 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Mathématique Disponible BC2014/4470-3 BC.04-06-091 Ouvrage Bibliothèque Universitaire Centrale Mathématique Disponible Stochastic Cooling of Particle Beams / Dieter, Möhl
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